Category Archives: Personal Real Estate Opinions

Real Estate Fraud Red Flags

fraud

Today I spent 3 hours in class over at the Kansas City Regional Association of REALTORs.  It’s a required class and mostly review.  But I did like that the handout had these following red flags:

  • Assurances not to worry about the appraisal.
  • Silent Second Mortgages, Texas Earnest Money (i.e. a seller carry-back that is forgiven at closing).
  • Promises to the buyer that the property will be leased or rented in behalf of the buyer and the loan payments, insurance, etc. will be covered.
  • A new immigrant is told to use someone else’s social security number.
  • Certain items are omitted from the HUD-1 closing statement.
  • Advance down payment amounts which are falsely represented as being paid by the borrower.
  • Quit claim the property back to seller or co-conspirator without notice to or permission from the lender.
  • Resubmission of the listing to MLS for a higher list price so it will coincide with the inflated contract.
  • There are an unusual number of addenda to the purchase contract.
  • Last minute invoices are submitted to the closing agent.
  • Unusual expenses are paid by the seller, such as large repair charges, and/or charitable donations.
  • Lenders or mortgage broker not willing to commit something to writing.
  • Mortgage broker does not want real estate professional to contact lender or investor to alleviate concerns.

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“This Property Really Cash Flows” & Other Dubious Real Estate Investment Sayings

I have a pet peeve.  Actually, I have more than one.  But real estate investing sayings drive me nuts.  For fun, I thought I would mention a few that I can think of right now.  Your comments and additions are definitely welcome! 

piluso3.jpgIn fact, the commenter that comes up with the best additional stupid real estate investment (or any kind of real estate is fine)  saying is going to win an autographed Christmas card from me and quite possibly, James Spader and William Shatner.  No joke.  I’ll be “hangin’ with the boys” on Monday.  But I can’t speak for them.  🙂

  • “This property really cash flows.”  (Really?  How much down?  What are the rents, expenses and growth projections?)
  • “All it needs is carpet and paint.” (If you didn’t notice that the roof is 50 years old.)
  • “Can’t miss.”  (No comment.)
  • “Every house on the block gets (fill in false number here) for rent.”
  • “The only expenses are taxes and insurance.”  (Sure.  And Santa Claus is real.)
  • “Rents easy.” (Only sorority girls…I better stop.)
  • “I have good credit but…”  (Run!)
  • “Turn key.”  (How much work do I have to do to make it turn-key?)
  • “Here is a pro forma.”  (In a library, pro formas would be filed under FICTION.)
  • “Maintenance free.”  (Nothing about a house, any house, is maintenance free.)

There are ten.  Now I’d love to hear from you.

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Ask Chris

I received this email early this morning from a would-be real estate investor that I’m working with:

I know appreciation is a big piece of the return, but in this market I don’t know what I can count on. It makes me think I should maybe look cash flow instead until the market turns around and move more toward growth at that time. Your thoughts?

Well, I’m glad you asked.

First, let me state unequivocally that this would be investor is sharp. He is looking at real estate investing as a way to secure a retirement worth having. But when you are newer at anything there is always a period of confusion and wonderment. Now to the question at hand.

Appreciation and growth are always going to be important when you are working with me planning out your real estate investments. I don’t advise heavy cash flow (run-down housing, mobile homes, etc.) income property and I believe that when you are starting a good healthy dose of leverage (with proper cash reserves) is in order.

Having said that, a rental property that pays for itself is of paramount importance. As the writer wonders, what will this market bring? What isn’t stated, but implied, is:

  • How long will this market last?
  • How can I time it to move from cash flow to growth?

Quite simply, you cannot know any of those things. You have to go with historical growth calculated along with growth assumptions, population & job trends, available real estate and desirability (along with a few other things) plus experience and then you blend those all together so that you come up with a target area and property type. Easy, right? 🙂

In the mean time, you absolutely must acquire properties within those parameters that will pay for themselves based on the down payment you have, the loan product you choose and the expenses you expect (and don’t expect).

Real estate investing is part science, part voodoo and a little bit of luck mixed in doesn’t hurt. (See California’s 20% a year growth. How ’bout the guy who sold it all at peak without knowing it was peak? That’s luck.)

What am I saying? Buy your rental property, income property, investment property (whatever term you use) based on sound financial principals. Base your growth projections on sound homework. Then you should be fine.

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Rich Dad Poor Dad in Kansas City

While reading today’s Kansas City Star I noticed in the Local section an advertisement that Rich Dad Poor Dad Education was going to be putting on three days worth of seminars right here in the Kansas City area.

While I find the book to have some great principals and mildly entertaining I couldn’t help but think of Christopher Smith’s thoughts on the book. Well, actually. I think along those same lines.

If you choose not to follow the link here is a bit of Christopher’s post:

In reality, real estate investing isn’t fluff. And it’s not rocket science or mysterious. It’s a practical, hands-on form of investing and a proven way to diversify your returns and build wealth. It’s not particularly sexy to talk about discipline, managing risk, building credit, evaluating properties, managing tenants and negotiating with contractors – but that’s what real estate investing is all about.

Think twice before buying the whole program hook, line and sinker.

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Are You Listening To The Right Person?

Sooner or later you have to decide who you are going to listen to when it comes to real estate investing. Newbies have the hardest time deciding.

Many would be real estate investors begin to get interested from the shows they see on tv whether they be the HGTV or A&E variety or whether they be the infomercials put on by Carlton Sheets. Or maybe they read all the way through a Bob Allen newspaper ad.

The studious would be investor may even go to the bookstore and find the real estate section and be amazed at the variety of books available concerning real estate investing.

There are books on:

  • Short Sales
  • Buy & Hold
  • Fix & Sell (Flip)
  • Buying Tax Liens
  • Subject To
  • No Money Down

And I haven’t even scratched the surface with that list. Confusion can set in. Should I listen to the REALTOR that gets a commission when he sells me a house? Should I listen to the “real estate investor” who seems to spend more time selling thousands of dollars of books and tapes than he does investing in rental property? Should I listen to my best friend’s friend who says he’s making a fortune in flipping?

I feel for you if you are a newer real estate investor. I went down a lot of these thought highways myself when I was getting started. But ultimately I chose a path of real estate investing that matched both my ability (financially and time-wise) to my values.

You should do the same.

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Finally. A Man Worth Killing.

I love the 2004 version of the tale of King Arthur. The movie was done very well and is more historically correct than previous versions. The movie relates the very human principles of honor, purpose and destiny. It speaks to a side of me that is very dominant. The side that says these principles are not lost forever. Rather overlooked by pop culture. But exist they still do.

In the movie the Germana invasion leader is a fierce sort. A man who has lived by the sword his entire life. When he finally meets Arthur he finds a man more afraid of not living on principle than of dying in battle. As Arthur turns to go to ready for himself for battle the warrior says to no one, “Finally. A man worth killing.”

A compliment of respect to be sure.

I work in a business where dishonesty and quick gain are there for the taking. There are many, many chances a year to overlook my moral code and to grab the cash. I’m not perfect. Nor are you. But the complete lack of respect for the laws, principles and morals that made this nation what it is today are what has given us the savings & loan debacle, Enron, Westar, the sub-prime crisis…and more.

What does this have to do with real estate investing and real estate sales? Well, I implore you to live by the verse found in the Bible located at Matthew 7:12.

“Do onto others as you would have them do unto you. For this is the law and the prophets.”

You don’t have to be a Christian to see the wisdom in that. You just have to be human.

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Boston Legal To Take On Foreclosure Mess

I was speaking to a client today and the subject of his work on Boston Legal came up. I asked him when Alan Shore and Denny Crane were going to take on the whole real estate foreclosure mess that has been taking place.

There was a pause, and then he said “soon.” Seems Alan Shore is working up one of his passionate closings to expel the evils of banks, mortgage brokers and quite possibly real estate agents.

One of the reasons I like Boston Legal is because it takes on relevant current events. The show’s format and characters allow several points of view to come forward before the inevitable closing filled with emotion, un-arguable logic and conviction.

Since real estate, real estate investing and the current condition of the market are of great importance to me I cannot wait to see how Hollywood interprets this current condition we find ourselves in.

As noted, here in Kansas City, Tulsa, Dallas and other cities the market really isn’t that bad when compared to California, Arizona and Florida. I can’t wait to see what their view cooks up. And I’ll probably be siding with Denny Crane. 🙂

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