Seasons of Investing: When It’s Time To Dig In

I just answered an email from a real estate investor where the investor was more or less updating me as to his situation and asking about other opportunities in the Kansas City area marketplace. And I feel I’d like to share some basic beliefs that I have concerning his situation here. No names, of course.

It is my belief that real estate investing should work for you, not you working for your real estate investment properties. By that statement I mean that you should use maximum leverage to acquire your properties. Leverage to the point of cash flow, however. In very few cases would I ever recommend or okay purchasing an income property that you know will bring red ink every month.

Let’s take a look at this situation and see what you would advise.

  • Household income of $150,000/yr.
  • Primary home with mortgage and price reflecting that kind of household income.
  • One single family home as a rental property with about $200/mo positive cash flow. This property is in a solid growth area of about 5%-7% historically. Even this year I would expect 2%-4%.
  • A downtown loft with negative cash flow of about $30/mo.
  • Set to close on another downtown apartment this fall that will most likely bring break-even cash flow at best, probable negative cash flow to some small degree.
  • The downtown housing market for condos is currently over-built, though not terribly so. I see great growth opportunity here as downtown Kansas City continues to update and rebuild. But we’re talking about a long term forecast for profit here. 6-8 year hold period to realize expected gains, in my opinion.
  • One more condo in a very affluent KC suburb that breaks even.
  • HELOC that is nearly tapped out.j
  • Few cash reserves that I know of.

I’m not sure about you, but when I look at that I don’t see immediate danger, but I don’t necessarily like what I see, either.

My recommendation:

  • Build a cash reserve!!! A few months vacancies will put the hurt on a situation like this. With the HELOC nearly tapped out there needs to be some liquid help somewhere. A minimum of 3 months of cash to cover all mortgages is what I’d shoot for before considering anything else.
  • After the cash reserves are built, re-evaluate the market and current holdings. Most likely you’ll want to sit tight and collect the rents. Keep them rented!
  • After the cash reserves are built, then you can save up more cash for your next investment properties. There are great opportunities in today’s market place. Go get one.

Listen, I’m a real estate agent recommending that this investor NOT buy at this time. Maybe they’ll go somewhere else and get someone to help them. But I don’t think it prudent.

Keep in mind, for this individual I’m recommending not buy. But for those who practice real estate investing and have cash and good credit, you can pick up some nice properties at this time. I have about 6 identified right now. Call me.

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Filed under Personal Real Estate Opinions

Once Again, Your Credit History Matters

We are back to a place and time where your credit history matters. For some, that’s good news. For others…

There has been a lot of talk about Countrywide, failed lenders, the credit crunch and the liquidity crisis of the secondary mortgage market. But here is a fact, for those with a little cash and great credit the housing opportunity still exists.

We had about a 4-6 year run where people with marginal to bad credit histories could buy houses with little or nothing down. Heck, even real estate investors with scores as low as 660 could buy non-owner occupant homes with no money down. (How smart was that by the lenders?)

Heck, as long as they were giving money away I bought a rental property with a 100% loan. Though I’m not now whining that next year one of the loans adjusts when the ARM matures. I took the time to understand the loan I was getting.

But that has nothing to do with anything other than to say that your credit history is going to help you or hurt you for the next 12-18 months as the economy and the lenders adjust to the current lending standards.

When I was 21 years old I was newly married and had moved to Suburban Washington, DC. When I arrived I literally only had $78 to live on until my first paycheck from my new job. That’s kinda tough. As soon as I got paid and my wife had her first check we ran out and bought stuff to reward ourselves. On credit.

That was well and good until I realized that people had extended me more credit than I could handle. Those darned people! It got ugly. Bill collectors would call. My new wife would cry. Even my Dad called and told me that if I didn’t get this straightened out it would haunt me for years and years to come.

I took his advice. I got a second job. And ate a lot of Hamburger Helper. Though only after having paid a couple of the bills more than 30 days late. Everything got under control and two years later when one of our cars died I decided to go buy a new one. (Having learned that I should only get one I can afford.) They quoted me an interest rate but after having run my credit bumped it up.

Wow. My Dad was right. And I was mad. Not at the evil lenders. At me. I had gone through 15 years of education and had not learned thing about handling money. But was it “their” responsibility or was it mine to learn what I needed to know?

Most of the easy money is gone. But I keep telling my real estate investors that it shouldn’t concern them too much. At least on the acquisition side of things. After all, you should have reserves planned before going in to a new purchase. You should have at minimum a 5% down payment to even make most properties that I would recommend break even after ALL expenses. More likely, 10%.

With cash reserves, a 10% down payment, a solid credit history and steady employment you will have no problems finding a lender.

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First Time Home Buyer? Be Smart.

No one can see into the future. But first time home buyers can be smart by knowing what should happen in the long term future.

We are in the middle of a real estate correction throughout most of the country right now and that leads to opportunity. Want an example?

Today I go to closing with a young married couple in their twenties. They were looking for a duplex to buy (smart move) because they wanted to live in one side and allow the other side to pay for 68% of the expenses. And they hired me to help them find such a place.

After evaluating the market and weighing the possibilities I ended up recommending to them a bank owned single family home. Why? The home was ugly inside and out. Peeling paint. Stained carpeting. Out dated lighting fixtures. Not up to snuff to most home buyers.

The home was priced at a place that investors didn’t like it because there is not enough room to rehab and sell. Home buyers didn’t like it because it wasn’t move in ready. But this couple liked it because a more thorough inspection and pencil to paper showed that after costs of acquisition and repairs they would be sitting with a 10% equity position, day one! Without figuring in their down payment.

There are other properties like this available in the Olathe School District and around the Kansas City area. Around the country, for that matter. If I were a first time home buyer I think I would follow this model. Look for something with a 10% equity position (more is okay) or a duplex.

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Filed under Misc. Real Estate

News Of The Weird

So I’m out pre-viewing properties yesterday afternoon in the Waldo neighborhood of Kansas City. A property I was most particularly interested in was a 2 bedroom, 1 bath and 1 car detached garage being offered at just under $60,000. That’s way under market and I wanted to know why.

When I get there the owners are home and are gracious and show me around. While it’s not much to some people’s standards they seemed very proud of their home. Nice, quiet folks. I mean them absolutely no disrespect.

After viewing the inside of the home I said I’d like to walk around the outside. The husband volunteers to unlock the garage for me. While waiting for him to unlock the garage I notice the open crawl space door with what looks like tons of trash in it.
Now for those of you unfamiliar with a crawl space, it’s not a basement but rather about a 3 foot high foundation (in this home’s case, anyway) around the outside of the home that supports the floor joists and allows room for the home’s mechanicals. Usually bare dirt or gravel are there under the home.
I wanted to take a closer look to see how much trash would have to be cleaned out. So I stick my head in AND THIS HIPPIE DUDE ASKS ME WHAT I WANT!

It made my heart stop! I’ve walked the streets of SE DC as an investigator/photographer and I’ve been in many situations. But I was prepared for those. I was not prepared for some dude LIVING IN THE CRAWL SPACE OF THE HOUSE.

Now, if that’s not crazy enough I go back over to the gentleman at the garage and he doesn’t say a word. Like it’s normal. Proceeds to show me the garage and it’s improvements. NEVER EVEN MENTIONS THE GUY! But I know that he knows him because dude’s backpack (your typical hippie gone-for-a-month issue backpack) is in the secured garage.

Crazy. I’ve seen live chickens living in houses. Dog feces everywhere and even open drug use while looking at a house. But living in a crawl space? First time, baby. First time.

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Another Real Estate Investing Lesson…For Free

I’m telling you folks, the real estate investing lessons you get on this blog (some ego, right?) and on Jeff Brown’s BawldGuy Talking blog are unbelievable.

Do you know there are “Gurus” out there who make you pay THOUSANDS (did I emphasize that word enough) for about 1/4 of the knowledge that you can get from BBQ Capital and BawldGuy Talking? I said THOUSANDS!
Here is your next free real estate investing lesson. You’ll have to make the jump to Real Estate Investing For Retirement – Timing The Market – And Fools.
Be warned. This is a real estate lesson. It reads like a college course. It’s not light and breezy and witty. It’s down and dirty and may take 2-3 readings to glean all the information given. If you take your real estate investing business as seriously as you should, you’ll read this lesson.

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Missing From Kansas City: Me & My Blog

Hey! Where was my blog? A google screen kept coming up saying “server error” for the last couple hours. My blogging time! I would complain strenuously but I don’t pay anything for this blog site. But I can still whine about it, right?

Sorry for the inconvenience.
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As some of you know I went down to Austin, Texas for a few days to the Keller Williams Realty MegaCamp that they put on for producing agents. It was well worth the trip just to meet with Lani of r.e.revealed and BR of Realtor Genius.
Both are outstanding people. You can read more about social networking and the power of blogging here if you desire. But I must warn you. It has nothing, absolutely nothing to do with Kansas City or real estate investing.
***
Speaking of real estate investing. I’m more charged up that ever. As I stare at the mortgage industry problems, the ARMs coming of age problems and the prices stagnating or having modest growth here in Kansas City. I just get excited about the possibilities. No, I’m not a positive speaker or thinker.
But folks, if you have good credit and any kind of money to invest you should really, seriously and most definitely be thinking about moving some capital into real estate investments. At least here in the Kansas City market. I’ll talk more about that later.
Thanks for visiting!

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Interview With A Young Kansas City Real Estate Investor

Folks, I’m in Austin,TX right now (what a town!) and don’t have time for photos to pretty the blog up. But I wanted you to know about this young Kansas City Real Estate Investor that I have had the honor to help for the past few years. His name is Ryan. Enjoy.

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How long have you been investing in real estate and what got you started? And would you mind sharing your age?

I bought my first house July 2005. I am 26.

What is your area of focus? I mean, Buy & Hold, Buy & Sell…

Primarily Buy and Hold. However, I have one property under contract with a lease option to purchase agreement. Additionally, I have a potential buyer for another home that is currently being remodeled.

You like to use construction loans to purchase homes. Tell a little about your thinking there.

Using construction loans is a good method of financing when a home is in need of serious repairs. Additionally, it is good way to avoid using any of your own money. Refer to the simple figures below:

Purchase Price: $80k
Repairs: $20k
Total Loan Amnt: $100k
After Repair Value $120k

Based on these numbers you have created $20k in “sweat equity” without using any of your own money. (Note: construction loan usually have an interest rate of prime + 1. This is much higher than a typical 30 yr fixed loan.)

If you are planning to hold the property it is wise to refinance the construction loan with a long term loan. When refinancing you can essentially use the 20% “sweat equity” as a down payment. By leveraging your equity for your down payment you avoid using your own money and get a better interest rate.

To date, what has been your biggest success?

Since my investment strategy is aimed more towards buy and hold… I would have to say my biggest success would be the amount of property I have been able to accumulate in the two years of investing. Additionally, the amount of equity I have in my real estate holdings.

Your biggest regret?

I really don’t have any regrets. Although, I have made a ton of mistakes. But with every mistake I make I would like to think I learn something from it.

I guess one regret would be that I didn’t start investing in RE while I was in college. With all the free time I had it would have been fairly easy to manage / own a few rental properties.

Investing in rental property can be tedious and move at a slower pace than some people like. To this you say what?

Rental properties aren’t going to make you rich over night. But over the long-run if you are able to grow your RE portfolio and pay off the loans you can generate a sizable monthly income. Also, the properties will continue to appreciate – further increasing your wealth.

Buy and Sell strategy in a good market is obviously more fast paced. If you have a reliable source for finding good deals and good people working for you then you really can’t go wrong. But you could probably say that about any business.

Anything you would like to add, say or preach about?

Just for the record. I am by no means an expert in real estate. It is something that I enjoy doing and will continue to do until I am old and hopefully retired.

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Filed under Real Estate Investor Interview